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Divorce can be an emotionally taxing process for all involved, but understanding the legal steps can help make the journey smoother. In Canada, the process of divorce is governed by the Divorce Act, which outlines various legal aspects, including child custody, spousal support, and property division. Whether you’re contemplating divorce or already in the process, this guide will walk you through the key steps involved in legally dissolving your marriage.

Step 1: Grounds for Divorce in Canada

In Canada, there is only one ground for divorce—marriage breakdown. However, this breakdown must be proven through one of the following: Living separately for one year: Most couples file for divorce based on living apart for one year, which is considered "no-fault" divorce. Adultery: If one spouse committed adultery, the other may file for divorce based on this reason, although it can be difficult to prove. Cruelty: If a spouse was subjected to physical or emotional cruelty, they may file for divorce based on this ground.